Section 134 of BNS 2023: Penalties for Assault During Theft
Overview
Section 134 of BNS 2023 addresses the offense of assault or the use of criminal force during an attempt to commit theft on any property that the victim is wearing or carrying. It specifies the penalties for such actions to deter theft-related violence.
Punishment
Under Section 134, the punishment for assaulting or using criminal force during an attempt to commit theft includes:
- Imprisonment for up to two years
- Fine
- Both imprisonment and fine
Key Elements
- Assault or Criminal Force: The act involves assault or the use of criminal force.
- Attempt to Commit Theft: The assault occurs during an attempt to steal property that the victim is wearing or carrying.
- Property on Person: The property targeted must be on the person of the victim at the time of the assault.
Examples
- Snatching a Bag: A person assaults someone to snatch their bag. This act is punishable under Section 134.
- Robbing Jewelry: A person uses force to steal jewelry that someone is wearing. This act falls under this section.
- Pickpocketing with Force: A person uses criminal force while attempting to pickpocket a wallet. This is covered by Section 134.
Historical Context
The protection of individuals from violent theft has long been a concern in legal systems. The Indian Penal Code (IPC) originally provided the framework for such protections, which have been updated in BNS 2023 to address contemporary issues related to theft and personal safety.
Legislative Intent
The legislative intent behind Section 134 of BNS 2023 is to deter theft-related violence by imposing clear penalties for assaults occurring during attempted thefts. By specifying the punishments, the law aims to protect individuals from both theft and associated violence, promoting a safer society.
Conclusion
Section 134 of BNS 2023 is crucial for addressing theft-related assaults. By outlining clear punishments, it ensures protection against such acts, promoting safety and deterring criminal behavior.